Yitro sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

'''Yitro''' ({{lang-he|יִתְרוֹ}} &#x59;&#x69;&#x1E6F;&#x65;&#x72;&#xF4; Chiqish k. 4:18 יֶ֣תֶר {{transl|he|Yeṯer}} va {{lang-grc|Ιοθόρ}}) — [[Qadimgi Ahd|Eski Ahddagi]] personaj, keney qabilasi Midiyon urugʻi ruhoniysi va shahzodasi[[Muso|, Musoning qaynotasi,]] qizi Zipporaga uylangan (Ibron. — Sipor).

Musulmonlar anʼanaviy ravishda Yitroni paygʻambar [[Shuayb]] alayhissalom bilan birxillashtiradi, zamonaviy olimlar buni asossiz deb bilishadi<ref>{{kitob manbasi|author={{nobr|Пиотровский М. Б.}}|title=Koranicheskie skazaniya|publisher=M: Nauka. Glavnaya redaksiya vostochnoy literaturi|year=1991|allpages=|pages=72—78|agency=|edition=|location=|pages=|stranits=219|isbn=}}</ref><ref>{{kitob manbasi|author=Tottoli, Roberto|year=2002|isbn=9781136123146|publisher=Routledge|title=Biblical Prophets in the Qur'an and Muslim Literature|url=https://books.google.ru/books?id=wHUsBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA49|agency=|edition=|location=|pages=|pages=49—50|страниц=}}</ref>.

Yitro [[Darziylar|druzlar]]<ref>{{kitob manbasi|title=Frommer's Israel|date=5-noyabr 2010-yil|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=9780470934388|page=422|edition=6}}</ref><ref>{{kitob manbasi|last=Thomas|first=Amelia|title=Israel and the Palestinian Territories|url=https://archive.org/details/lonelyplanetisra00mich|year=2010|isbn=1-7422-0351-5|page=[https://archive.org/details/lonelyplanetisra00mich/page/45 45]}}</ref> asoschisi va ularning dinida paygʻambar<ref>{{kitob manbasi|title=Entering the Chain of Union|date=1-mart 2012-yil|isbn=9781105594236|pages=213–14|quote=According to traditional Druze oral teaching, certain souls in antiquity came to earth (and by some accounts to Egypt in particular) and they all agreed to reincarnate until all humanity had attained Gnosis, or Divine Knowledge of God. The names of these souls were then engraved on two tablets, which were then placed inside two hollow pillars – one to withstand fire and one to withstand water. According to their tradition, Jethro was one of these souls, and he initiated Moses into the tradition. Consequently, Jethro is revered by Druze as one of their greatest Prophets.}}</ref><ref>{{kitob manbasi|title=Understanding Israel|url=https://archive.org/details/understandingisr0000scha|date=1-yanvar 1994-yil|publisher=KTAV Publishing House, Inc.|isbn=9780881254280|page=[https://archive.org/details/understandingisr0000scha/page/22 22]|edition=illustrated}}</ref> sanaladi.

== Bibliyada ==
Musoning qaynotasi Muqaddas Kitobda turli nomlar bilan uchraydi: '''Raguel''' ({{lang-he|רְעוּאֵל}} &#x52;&#x259;&#x2BB;&#xFB;&#x2BC;&#x113;&#x6C;); „Midiyonlik ruhoniy Yitro“; „Keneylik, Musoning qaynotasi“; '''Xovav''' ({{lang-he|חֹבָ֖ב}} &#x1E24;&#x14D;&#x1E07;&#x101;&#x1E07;). Uygʻunlashtirish uchun quyidagi taxminlar ilgari suriladi<ref>[https://www.internationalstandardbible.com/R/raguel-(2).html Raguel (2) — International Standard Bible Encyclopedia]</ref>:

# Barcha ismlar bitta shaxsga tegishli;
# Raguel Yitro va Xovavning otasi, Yitro Musoning qaynotasi;
# Raguel Musoning qaynotasi, Yitro va Xovavning otasi;
# Raguel yoki Hovav Yitro bilan aniqlanishi kerak.

Bibliyadagi Chiqish kitobining 18-bobida Yitro qanday qilib Musoning oldiga Sinay togʻiga kelgani, u yerda xalqni (yahudiylarni) hukm qilgani va tinch zamonda xalqning kichik tashvishlarini hal qilishi, muhim ishlarni esa Musoga yetkazishi uchun „qodir, Xudodan qoʻrqadigan“ odamlarni xalq ustida mingboshi, yuzboshi, ellikboshi va oʻnboshi qilib tayinlashni maslahat bergani keltirilgan. Shunday qilib, Yitro Musoga [[Sud|sud jarayoni]] masalasini hal qilishda yordam beradi.

== Yana qarang ==

* [[Shuayb|Shuayb (a.s.)]] islomdagi Yitroning analogidir

== Manbalar ==
{{manbalar}}

== Manbalar ==

* Lopuxin A. P. Iofor // Ensiklopedicheskiy slovar Brokgauza i Yefrona : v 86 t. (82 t. i 4 dop.). — SPb., 1890—1907.
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